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KMID : 1020220110110030395
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Journal of Korean Society of Dental Hygiene
2011 Volume.11 No. 3 p.395 ~ p.404
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The effects of organizational culture and selfleadership on organizational effectiveness in oral health professional
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Jang Jong-Hwa
Lee Young-Soo
Moon Ae-Eun
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Abstract
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Objectives: This study was to investigate the level of organizational culture and self-leadership on organizational effectiveness and the significant factors influencing organizational effectiveness in oral health professional.
Methods:Data were obtained from a cross-sectional survey of 297 oral health professional(mean age=29.95±8.10). Participants in the study were recruited when they attended the dental health form in Gwangju. Organizational culture was classified into four factors: relation-oriented, innovation-oriented, hierarchy-oriented, task-oriented culture. Self-readership consisted of five factors: rehearsal/self-observation, self-goal establishment, selfesteem, self-criticism, self-reward. Organizational effectiveness included organizational commitment and job satisfaction. The data was analysed using t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation and multiple regression.
Results:The dominant organizational culture was rank-oriented culture. The mean score of self-readership score was 3.51 out of a maximum 5 points. Organizational commitment was positively correlated with age, relation- oriented culture, self-goal establishment, self-reward explained 41.9% and job satisfaction was positively correlated with relation-oriented culture and self-esteem explained 48.6%.
Conclusions: Based on the findings, the organizational culture and self-readership was correlated with organizational effectiveness. These results suggest that further development should be continued to develop the effective self-readership and organizational culture to improve the organizational effectiveness of oral healthcare professional.
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KEYWORD
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self-Leadership, organizational culture, organizational commitment, organizational effectiveness, job satisfaction, oral health professional
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